Cholecystectomy

Cholecystectomy is one of the most common procedures performed globally, often indicated for gallstones and related complications such as cholecystitis, biliary colic, and pancreatitis. The laparoscopic approach, introduced in the late 20th century, revolutionised gallbladder surgery by reducing recovery time, minimising postoperative pain, and improving patient outcomes.

This module provides a high-fidelity simulation of a laparoscopic cholecystectomy, focusing on the key steps of the procedure within a controlled training environment, with operative metric and video recording. The simulator replicates critical components such as identification of anatomy, tissue dissection of calots triangle, identification of the critical view of safety, clipping/division of the cystic duct and artery and dissection of the gallbladder from the liver plate leading to gallbladder removal. The model enables learners to develop fundamental laparoscopic skills, including instrument handling, procedural flow and safe cholecystectomy.